Wong J G
Division of General Internal Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Postgrad Med. 1993 Jul;94(1):197-201.
Cessation of cigarette smoking is important to promotion of good health. Costs of smoking in terms of illness, expenditures, and loss of productivity are enormous. The most successful strategies are those that combine a structured behavior modification plan with a pharmacologic aid to alleviate nicotine dependence. Primary care physicians have an especially important role in helping patients stop smoking. By helping smokers to quit, physicians can improve the general health of these patients and significantly reduce the healthcare burden on society.
戒烟对于促进健康至关重要。吸烟在疾病、支出和生产力损失方面的成本巨大。最成功的策略是将结构化行为改变计划与药物辅助相结合以减轻尼古丁依赖的那些策略。初级保健医生在帮助患者戒烟方面发挥着尤为重要的作用。通过帮助吸烟者戒烟,医生可以改善这些患者的总体健康状况,并显著减轻社会的医疗负担。