Kinne S, Kristal A R, White E, Hunt J
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98104.
Am J Public Health. 1993 Jul;83(7):1031-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.83.7.1031.
This article presents data from a population-based, random-digit dialing telephone survey of 1228 employed adults in Washington State, conducted 1989 through 1990. Eighty-one percent of men and 91% of women reported work-site smoking restrictions. Employees in work sites with no-smoking policies were less likely to be current smokers; men in work sites with policies restricting smoking smoked fewer cigarettes on both workdays and nonworkdays. Forty-eight percent of male and 53% of female smokers reported reduced smoking as a result of work-site policy. Work-site smoking policies, intended to protect against smoke exposure, may also reduce employee smoking.
本文展示了1989年至1990年在华盛顿州对1228名在职成年人进行的基于人群的随机数字拨号电话调查的数据。81%的男性和91%的女性报告了工作场所的吸烟限制。在有禁烟政策的工作场所工作的员工成为当前吸烟者的可能性较小；在有吸烟限制政策的工作场所工作的男性在工作日和非工作日吸烟都较少。48%的男性吸烟者和53%的女性吸烟者报告称由于工作场所政策吸烟量减少。旨在防止接触烟雾的工作场所吸烟政策也可能减少员工吸烟。
