Kinne S
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98104.
Am J Public Health. 1990 Dec;80(12):1498-500. doi: 10.2105/ajph.80.12.1498.
This study examined prevalence of smoking policies and of significant smoking restrictions in a 1988 random sample of 1,528 manufacturing companies in the Seattle, Washington area, and related these characteristics to worksite size and industry type. Sixty-nine percent of companies had formal smoking policies and 85 percent regulated smoking to some degree. Workforce size was directly related to prevalence of significant smoking restrictions, but when type of industry was controlled, the linear trend in the size/prevalence relationship was sustained in only three of the 18 industry groupings.
本研究调查了1988年从华盛顿州西雅图地区随机抽取的1528家制造企业中吸烟政策及重要吸烟限制措施的普及情况，并将这些特征与工作场所规模和行业类型相关联。69%的公司制定了正式的吸烟政策，85%的公司在一定程度上对吸烟进行了管制。员工规模与重要吸烟限制措施的普及直接相关，但在控制行业类型后，18个行业分组中只有3个分组的规模/普及关系中的线性趋势得以维持。
