Thomae H
Psychol. Institut, Universität Bonn.
Z Gerontol. 1993 May-Jun;26(3):142-50.
The Bonn Longitudinal Study on Aging (BOLSA) was started in 1965 with two cohorts born in the years 1890-95 and 1900-05. Survivors were followed for 15, respectively, 19 years. BOLSA data gives evidence for a high degree of consistency in different patterns of aging as defined by health, cognitive and social competence, and personality. This interindividual variability is linked with socioeconomic status, gender, and other social variables as well as with coping styles. Psychosocial variables also turned out to be significant predictors of longevity. BOLSA findings point to the complexity of the process of aging which asks for a multi-dimensional approach. The list of references includes many English-language publications by the BOLSA staff.
波恩老龄化纵向研究(BOLSA)始于1965年,有两个出生于1890 - 1895年和1900 - 1905年的队列。幸存者分别被跟踪了15年和19年。BOLSA数据证明,在由健康、认知和社会能力以及个性所定义的不同衰老模式中存在高度一致性。这种个体间的变异性与社会经济地位、性别和其他社会变量以及应对方式有关。心理社会变量也被证明是长寿的重要预测因素。BOLSA的研究结果指出了衰老过程的复杂性,这需要一种多维度的方法。参考文献列表包括BOLSA工作人员的许多英文出版物。