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加速衰老或选择性神经元丢失是痴呆症的重要病因吗?

Accelerated ageing or selective neuronal loss as an important cause of dementia?

作者信息

Bowen D M, White P, Spillane J A, Goodhardt M J, Curzon G, Iwangoff P, Meier-Ruge W, Davison A N

出版信息

Lancet. 1979 Jan 6;1(8106):11-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)90454-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(79)90454-9
PMID:83462
Abstract

Extensive biochemical analysis of whole temporal lobe from cases of dementia and controls suggests that Alzheimer's disease is a primary degenerative nerve-cell disorder and not the result of accelerated ageing. There is selective loss of neocortical cholinergic neurones. Transmitter systems apart from the cholinergic system appears to be affected, but to a lesser extent, and there are no significant changes in the caudate nucleus. The change in cholinergic neurones has been confirmed in biopsy samples.

摘要

对痴呆症病例和对照组的整个颞叶进行的广泛生化分析表明,阿尔茨海默病是一种原发性退行性神经细胞疾病,而非加速衰老的结果。新皮质胆碱能神经元存在选择性丧失。除胆碱能系统外的其他递质系统似乎也受到影响,但程度较轻,并且尾状核没有明显变化。胆碱能神经元的变化已在活检样本中得到证实。

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Accelerated ageing or selective neuronal loss as an important cause of dementia?加速衰老或选择性神经元丢失是痴呆症的重要病因吗?
Lancet. 1979 Jan 6;1(8106):11-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)90454-9.
2
Biochemical evidence of selective nerve cell changes in the normal ageing human and rat brain.正常衰老的人类和大鼠大脑中选择性神经细胞变化的生化证据。
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Neurotransmitter dysfunction and atrophy of the caudate nucleus in Alzheimer's disease.
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The temporal lobe in dementia of Alzheimer's type.阿尔茨海默病型痴呆中的颞叶。
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Necropsy evidence of central cholinergic deficits in senile dementia.老年痴呆症中枢胆碱能缺陷的尸检证据。
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Lancet. 1980 Feb 16;1(8164):333-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90884-3.

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