Reggia J A
Dept of Computer Science, University of Maryland, College Park 20742.
Artif Intell Med. 1993 Apr;5(2):143-57. doi: 10.1016/0933-3657(93)90014-t.
During the last decade there has been a great revival of interest in neural modelling. Powerful new computational methods have resulted from work in this area and are being applied to an increasing range of medical problems. This paper briefly explains the nature of a neural model and then reviews work in neural computation involving problems in medical informatics (e.g. expert systems) and modelling of psychiatric and neurological phenomena. The state of the art is assessed, and speculation about future developments is given.
在过去十年中,人们对神经建模的兴趣大幅复兴。该领域的研究产生了强大的新计算方法,并正被应用于越来越多的医学问题。本文简要解释了神经模型的本质,然后回顾了神经计算方面的工作,涉及医学信息学问题(如专家系统)以及精神和神经现象的建模。对当前的技术水平进行了评估,并对未来发展进行了推测。