Hyoki K, Shigeta M, Nishikawa Y, Kawamuro Y, Soda K
Department of EEG Laboratory, Joshinso-Kawamuro Hospital, Joetsu.
Rinsho Byori. 1993 Jul;41(7):813-8.
We investigated the correlation between the components of spontaneous eye movement (EOG) and EEG in six healthy individuals. The study was conducted in three periods; from the resting to drowsy stage, from the drowsy to spontaneous awakening stage, and in the forced waking stage. EEG, as registered from bipolar electrodes attached between the left parietal region (P3) and the left occipital region (O1), was monitored continuously by the FFT method with a segment of 12.8 seconds. Rapid eye movement and slow eye movement were observed simultaneously. In conclusion, even when the arousal level varies considerably, there is a close correlation between frequency of rapid eye movement and EEG patterns of 10.16 integral of 10.94 Hz & 17.97 integral of 19.53 Hz (simple correlation p < 0.01). Additionally, during the forced waking period (after stage 2), delta and theta bands increased in cases along with sleepiness. Even if the depth of sleep was the same, one's mood upon awakening was determined by the frequency of slow waves before awakening.
我们研究了六名健康个体的自发眼动（EOG）成分与脑电图（EEG）之间的相关性。该研究分三个阶段进行：从静息到困倦阶段、从困倦到自然觉醒阶段以及强制觉醒阶段。通过FFT方法，以12.8秒的片段连续监测从左顶叶区域（P3）和左枕叶区域（O1）之间连接的双极电极记录的脑电图。同时观察快速眼动和慢速眼动。总之，即使唤醒水平有很大差异，快速眼动频率与10.16积分的10.94赫兹及17.97积分的19.53赫兹的脑电图模式之间仍存在密切相关性（简单相关性p<0.01）。此外，在强制觉醒期（2期之后），随着困倦感增加，δ波和θ波频段在个体中增加。即使睡眠深度相同，觉醒时的情绪也由觉醒前慢波的频率决定。
