Frictional transition of pesticides from protective clothing.
作者信息
Yang Y, Li S
机构信息
Division of Consumer Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign 61801.
出版信息
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1993 Aug;25(2):279-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00212142.
PMID:8368871
Abstract
Frictional transition of pesticides, the transition of the dried pesticide due to rubbing, from protective clothing was investigated by using an AATCC standard crockmeter. One insecticide (carbaryl) and two herbicides (atrazine and metolachlor) were studied, together with three protective clothing materials [cotton, polyester, and polyester/cotton (65/35) blend] and three crock fabrics (cotton, nylon, and silk). The effects of the properties of pesticide, fabrics, water, and perspiration on the frictional transition are discussed. The experiment showed that up to 12% of the pesticide could transfer from contaminated protective clothing to the skin through rubbing. Choosing the right materials for protective clothing and underwear would greatly decrease the frictional transition of the pesticide.
摘要
相似文献
1
Frictional transition of pesticides from protective clothing.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1993 Aug;25(2):279-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00212142.
2
Effects of laundering upon the removal of atrazine and metolachlor from cotton, cotton/polyester, and polyester fabrics treated with fluorochemical finishes.洗涤对经含氟化合物整理的棉织物、棉/聚酯混纺织物和聚酯织物上去除阿特拉津和异丙甲草胺的影响。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2001 Mar;66(3):319-25. doi: 10.1007/s001280008.
3
Laundering variables in removing carbaryl and atrazine residues from contaminated fabrics.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1987 Oct;39(4):671-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01698461.
4
Reduction in human exposure to pesticide using traditional work clothing fabrics with chemical finishing: carboxymethylation and starch.使用经过化学整理的传统工作服面料（羧甲基化和淀粉处理）减少人类接触农药的情况。
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1998 Jul;35(1):129-34. doi: 10.1007/s002449900359.
5
Starch as a renewable finish to improve the pesticide-protective properties of conventional workclothes.淀粉作为一种可再生整理剂，用于改善传统工作服的农药防护性能。
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1991 Jul;21(1):10-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01055551.
6
Decontaminating pesticide protective clothing.对农药防护服进行去污处理。
Rev Environ Contam Toxicol. 1993;130:79-94. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4613-9763-2_3.
7
Sweat responses to pesticide-proof clothing influenced by textile materials.
Appl Human Sci. 1995 May;14(3):141-7. doi: 10.2114/ahs.14.141.
8
Systematic investigation of drip stains on apparel fabrics: The effects of prior-laundering, fibre content and fabric structure on final stain appearance.服装面料上滴溅污渍的系统研究：预洗、纤维含量和织物结构对最终污渍外观的影响。
Forensic Sci Int. 2015 May;250:98-109. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.004. Epub 2015 Mar 17.
9
Laundering as decontamination of apparel fabrics: residues of pesticides from six chemical classes.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1992 Jul;23(1):85-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00225999.
10
Removal of alachlor residues from contaminated clothing fabrics.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1986 Feb;36(2):234-41. doi: 10.1007/BF01623501.
引用本文的文献
1
Conceptual model for assessment of dermal exposure.皮肤暴露评估的概念模型。
Occup Environ Med. 1999 Nov;56(11):765-73. doi: 10.1136/oem.56.11.765.
本文引用的文献
1
DDT and methyl parathion residues found in cotton and cotton-polyester fabrics worn in cotton fields.在棉田穿着的棉花及棉涤混纺织物中发现滴滴涕和甲基对硫磷残留。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1969 Nov;4(6):343-51. doi: 10.1007/BF01560965.
2
Minimizing occupational exposure to pesticides: repellency and penetrability of treated textiles to pesticide sprays.
Residue Rev. 1980;75:159-67. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-6104-9_13.
3
Recommendations for selecting and decontaminating pesticide applicator clothing.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1981 Nov;27(5):716-23. doi: 10.1007/BF01611087.
4
The penetration of formulated Guthion spray through selected fabrics.配制的谷硫磷喷雾剂对选定织物的渗透性。
J Environ Sci Health B. 1981;16(5 Pt B):617-28. doi: 10.1080/03601238109372283.
5
Methyl parathion removal from denim fabrics by selected laundry procedures.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1981 Jul;27(1):101-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01610994.
6
Laundry factors influencing methyl parathion removal from contaminated denim fabric.影响从受污染牛仔布中去除甲基对硫磷的洗衣因素。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1982 Oct;29(4):461-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01605612.
7
Removal of pesticide residues as affected by laundering variables.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1982 Jul;29(1):95-100. doi: 10.1007/BF01606095.
8
Effectiveness of detergent and detergent plus bleach for decontaminating pesticide applicator clothing.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1982 Jul;29(1):89-94. doi: 10.1007/BF01606094.
9
Evaluation of various clothing materials for protection and worker acceptability during application of pesticides.在施用农药期间，评估各种服装材料的防护性能及工人对其的接受程度。
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1982;11(4):391-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01056064.
10
Detergents and water temperature as factors in methyl parathion removal from denim fabrics.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1982 Feb;28(2):239-44. doi: 10.1007/BF01608582.
Zotero 插件