Liukkonen A
Department of Nursing Science, University of Kuopio, Finland.
J Adv Nurs. 1993 Jul;18(7):1095-100. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18071095.x.
The paper deals with the content of nurses' oral shift reports in homes for elderly people. Material for the study was gathered from two homes by recording nurses' morning, afternoon and evening reports on audio tape over 4 weeks. It was analysed by classifying the content of the reports. Emphasis in the reports was on matters associated with physical needs and medical treatment of the aged person. There were considerably fewer statements in the report about opinions and state of mind of elderly people. Nurses did not often discuss how to support independence of elderly people. The reports provided situationally dependent and random information for the nurses' decision-making process. In comparison, they contained relatively little information or discussion about care as a whole.
本文探讨了养老院护士交班口头报告的内容。研究材料是通过在四周时间里，用录音带记录两家养老院护士的早、中、晚报告收集而来的。通过对报告内容进行分类来进行分析。报告重点关注与老年人身体需求和医疗治疗相关的事项。关于老年人意见和心理状态的陈述在报告中要少得多。护士们不常讨论如何支持老年人的独立性。这些报告为护士的决策过程提供了依具体情况而定的随机信息。相比之下，它们包含的关于整体护理的信息或讨论相对较少。
