Liukkonen A
Hoitotiede. 1992;4(5):194-200.
Many patients in homes for the aged become progressively more disabled and thus constant reevaluation of all their nursing care needs is required. The patients' basic human needs, as well as those related to their diseases, have to be met. The aim of this study was to describe the contents of daily reports in two homes for the aged. The data was collected by tape-recording nursing staff's reports for four weeks period on two wards. The data was analysed by using content analysis. The contents were divided into messages. The results show that most of the discussions concerned daily activities and medical care. Some of the discussions fell within the categories of "patients' opinions" and "mood". Information was situation related. Patient's holistic care or supporting the patient's initiativeness in his daily activities were seldom discussed. The impression given on the nursing practice was task orientated and routinized.
许多养老院的患者残疾状况日益严重，因此需要不断重新评估他们所有的护理需求。必须满足患者的基本人类需求以及与疾病相关的需求。本研究的目的是描述两家养老院每日报告的内容。通过录制两个病房护理人员四周的报告来收集数据。采用内容分析法对数据进行分析。内容被分为若干信息。结果表明，大多数讨论涉及日常活动和医疗护理。一些讨论属于“患者意见”和“情绪”类别。信息与具体情况相关。很少讨论患者的整体护理或支持患者在日常活动中的主动性。护理实践给人的印象是任务导向且常规化的。
