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[1987 - 1989年在比尔森医学院医院住院的腹泻儿童中轮状病毒电泳型的流行病学评估]

[Epidemiologic evaluation of rotavirus electropherotypes in children with diarrhea hospitalized at the Medical School Hospital in Plzen 1987-1989].

作者信息

Pazdiora P, Tietzová J

机构信息

Ustav epidemiologie lékarské fakulty Univerzity Karlovy, Plzen.

出版信息

Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 1993 Mar;42(1):12-5.

PMID:8387394
Abstract

During 1987-1989 the authors investigated by electrophoresis in a polyacrylamide gel (PAGE) the circulation of rotavirus electropherotypes in younger children admitted with diarrhoeal diseases to the infectious and paediatric clinic of the Faculty Hospital in Plzen. From 275 specimens of faeces with evidence of rotaviruses the electropherotype was assessed in 165 cases (60%). During the investigation period among the children five basic electropherotypes circulated. The authors did not reveal a predominance of a certain type. In the aetiology of 24 nosocomial infections, where the electropherotype was diagnosed, only types were represented found during the appropriate period in children admitted to the investigated department.

摘要

1987年至1989年期间,作者采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法(PAGE),对布拉格市皮尔森医学院附属医院传染病与儿科门诊收治的腹泻病患儿中的轮状病毒电泳型的传播情况进行了调查。在275份有轮状病毒感染证据的粪便样本中,对165例(60%)进行了电泳型评估。在调查期间,5种基本电泳型在儿童中传播。作者未发现某一型占主导地位。在24例已诊断出电泳型的医院感染病例的病因中,仅发现了在调查科室住院儿童相应时期内出现的类型。

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