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洛美沙星对兔视网膜的作用

[Effects of lomefloxacin on the rabbit retina].

作者信息

Sakai H, Mochizuki K, Torisaki M

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1993 Jul;97(7):812-9.

PMID:8394640
Abstract

The effects of lomefloxacin on the in-vitro ERG were studied in the rabbit. The ERG was unchanged during perfusion with 100 microM lomefloxacin. The oscillatory potential was selectively diminished with 300 microM lomefloxacin. The suppressive effect of 300 microM lomefloxacin on the oscillatory potential was antagonized by 0.2 microM bicuculline or 0.2 microM picrotoxin. Bicuculline (0.2 microM) or picrotoxin (0.2 microM) antagonized the suppressive effect of GABA (50 microM) on the oscillatory potential. Bicuculline (1.0 microM) alone, picrotoxin (1.0 microM) alone or GABA (50 microM) alone did not augment the oscillatory potential. The findings of the present study suggested that lomefloxacin, a new quinolone agent, inhibits GABA receptor binding in the rabbit retina.

摘要

在兔子身上研究了洛美沙星对体外视网膜电图(ERG)的影响。在用100微摩尔洛美沙星灌注期间,ERG无变化。300微摩尔洛美沙星可选择性地降低振荡电位。0.2微摩尔荷包牡丹碱或0.2微摩尔印防己毒素可拮抗300微摩尔洛美沙星对振荡电位的抑制作用。荷包牡丹碱(0.2微摩尔)或印防己毒素(0.2微摩尔)可拮抗γ-氨基丁酸(GABA,50微摩尔)对振荡电位的抑制作用。单独使用1.0微摩尔荷包牡丹碱、1.0微摩尔印防己毒素或50微摩尔GABA均不会增强振荡电位。本研究结果表明,新型喹诺酮类药物洛美沙星可抑制兔视网膜中的GABA受体结合。

相似文献

1
[Effects of lomefloxacin on the rabbit retina].洛美沙星对兔视网膜的作用
Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1993 Jul;97(7):812-9.
2
In vitro toxicity of lomefloxacin in rabbit corneal epithelial cell cultures.洛美沙星对兔角膜上皮细胞培养物的体外毒性
Lens Eye Toxic Res. 1990;7(3-4):469-80.
3
In vitro evaluation of lomefloxacin (NY-198 or SC-47111), a new difluoro-quinolone.
J Chemother. 1989 Jul;1(4 Suppl):165-7.
4
Lomefloxacin clinical pharmacokinetics.洛美沙星的临床药代动力学。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1993 Jul;25(1):6-19. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199325010-00002.
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Antimicrobial activity of a new difluorinated quinolone: lomefloxacin (SC-47111).新型二氟喹诺酮洛美沙星(SC - 47111)的抗菌活性
J Chemother. 1989 Jul;1(4 Suppl):159-61.
6
[In vitro evaluation of lomefloxacin].[洛美沙星的体外评价]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1989 Aug;39(8):832-5.
7
[Effect of lomefloxacin on luminol-dependent chemiluminescence and adhesion of leukocytes].[洛美沙星对鲁米诺依赖性化学发光及白细胞黏附的影响]
Antibiot Khimioter. 1996 Jan;41(1):3-6.
8
In vitro activity of the new quinolone lomefloxacin against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.新型喹诺酮类药物洛美沙星对结核分枝杆菌的体外活性
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1992 Dec;146(6):1445-7. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/146.6.1445.
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In vitro activity of lomefloxacin, a new difluorinated quinolone, against urinary bacterial isolates: comparison with enoxacin and ofloxacin.新型二氟喹诺酮洛美沙星对尿液细菌分离株的体外活性:与依诺沙星和氧氟沙星的比较。
J Chemother. 1989 Jul;1(4 Suppl):176-7.
10
Interaction of quinolones with the theophylline metabolism in man: investigations with lomefloxacin and pipemidic acid.
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1989 Jun;27(6):289-3.

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