Bryce E A, Walker M, Bevan C, Smith J A
Can J Infect Control. 1993 Summer;8(2):35-6.
Difficulties with disinfection of endoscopes and reports of cross-contamination of bronchoscopy specimens have previously been described. A recent episode of mycobacterial cross-contamination of bronchoscopy specimens was identified in a tertiary care referral centre. Two of eight bronchoscope suction valves cultured positive for Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the cause of the outbreak was traced to a faulty wash/disinfect switch in an automatic washer. The situation was resolved following autoclaving of all suction valves and repair of the endoscope washer. This report highlights the problems with instrument design and supports previous recommendations to autoclave suction valves routinely after each use.
此前已描述过内窥镜消毒的困难以及支气管镜检查标本交叉污染的报告。在一家三级医疗转诊中心发现了最近一起支气管镜检查标本的分枝杆菌交叉污染事件。八个支气管镜吸引阀中有两个培养出结核分枝杆菌呈阳性,疫情源头追溯到自动清洗机中一个有故障的清洗/消毒开关。在对所有吸引阀进行高压灭菌并对内窥镜清洗机进行维修后,情况得到了解决。本报告强调了器械设计方面的问题,并支持之前每次使用后常规对吸引阀进行高压灭菌的建议。