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转移性恶性黑色素瘤的脑转移:对达卡巴嗪和γ干扰素的反应

Brain metastases of metastatic malignant melanoma: response to DTIC and interferon-gamma.

作者信息

Schadendorf D, Worm M, Czarnetzki B M

机构信息

Universitätsklinikum Rudolf Virchow, Dept. of Dermatology, FU, Berlin.

出版信息

J Neurooncol. 1993 Apr;16(1):77-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01324838.

DOI:10.1007/BF01324838
PMID:8410146
Abstract

The prognosis of patients with malignant melanoma and brain metastases is poor. Therapy of brain metastases is difficult and mostly unsuccessful, with brain metastases being the predominant factor which determines overall survival. We report here on a patient whose brain metastases responded to DTIC + INF-gamma. We present a short summary on the different effects on INF-alpha and INF-gamma and reach the conclusion that clinical trials which combine DTIC and INF-gamma should be performed. Based on this observation, combinations including INF-alpha are not necessarily comparable to modalities which include INF-gamma.

摘要

恶性黑色素瘤伴脑转移患者的预后较差。脑转移瘤的治疗困难且大多不成功,脑转移是决定总体生存的主要因素。我们在此报告1例脑转移瘤对达卡巴嗪(DTIC)+γ干扰素(INF-γ)有反应的患者。我们简要总结了α干扰素(INF-α)和γ干扰素的不同作用,并得出结论,应开展将DTIC与INF-γ联合应用的临床试验。基于这一观察结果,包含INF-α的联合方案不一定与包含INF-γ的方案具有可比性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Comparison of two soft-agar methods for assaying chemosensitivity of human tumours in vitro: malignant melanomas.两种体外检测人类肿瘤(恶性黑色素瘤)化学敏感性的软琼脂方法的比较
Br J Cancer. 1981 Oct;44(4):539-44. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1981.223.
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The pharmacology and toxicology of the interferons: an overview.干扰素的药理学与毒理学概述
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Therapy for cutaneous melanoma: an update.皮肤黑色素瘤的治疗:最新进展
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Treatment of advanced malignant melanoma with recombinant interferon alfa-2a in combination with DTIC: long-term follow-up of two phase II studies.
Br J Haematol. 1991 Oct;79 Suppl 1:60-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1991.tb08122.x.
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Brain metastases of malignant melanoma in interferon complete responders: clinical and radiological observations.干扰素完全应答者中恶性黑色素瘤的脑转移:临床与影像学观察
J Neurooncol. 1992 Feb;12(2):137-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00172663.
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Role of interferons in the therapy of melanoma.干扰素在黑色素瘤治疗中的作用。
Melanoma Res. 1992 Jan-Feb;1(5-6):311-25. doi: 10.1097/00008390-199201000-00002.