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英国护士教师在“2000计划”课程中的新角色:一项德尔菲调查。

The emerging role of the British nurse teacher in Project 2000 programmes: a Delphi survey.

作者信息

Crotty M

机构信息

United Midlands College for Nursing and Midwifery, The Ashes, New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton, West Midlands, England.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 1993 Jan;18(1):150-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18010150.x.

Abstract

The findings of a three-round Delphi survey, conducted to explore the role of the British nurse teacher as it emerges within Project 2000 programmes, are discussed. The panel of experts comprising 201 grade 2 nurse teachers was drawn from the 25 of the 28 colleges in England who had implemented Project 2000 between September 1989 and April 1991. The findings highlight the complex and multifaceted role of the nurse teacher and the changes which are occurring in the role. Currently, the main changes are related to teaching and learning activities. These emphasize the depth, level and specialist nature of the teaching, and teaching on a variety of courses at diploma and degree level. Assessment activities are given the highest overall rating as important, and recruitment activities the lowest, in both the current and future roles. Educational management and administrative activities are found to be numerous and currently do not appear to be declining. The few changes that have occurred to the administrative areas have been replaced with similar activities. Another important area for the future was perceived to be research activity. In view of the developing partnership with higher education in the United Kingdom, this is not a surprising finding.

摘要

本文讨论了一项三轮德尔菲调查的结果,该调查旨在探究英国护士教师在“2000计划”项目中所扮演的角色。专家小组由201名二级护士教师组成,他们来自1989年9月至1991年4月期间实施“2000计划”的英格兰28所院校中的25所。调查结果凸显了护士教师角色的复杂性和多面性,以及该角色正在发生的变化。目前,主要变化与教学活动相关。这些变化强调了教学的深度、水平和专业性,以及在文凭和学位层次的各类课程上的教学。在当前和未来的角色中,评估活动在重要性方面获得了最高的总体评分,而招聘活动的评分最低。教育管理和行政活动数量众多,目前似乎并未减少。行政领域发生的少数变化已被类似活动所取代。未来另一个重要领域被认为是研究活动。鉴于英国与高等教育之间不断发展的合作关系,这一发现并不令人意外。

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