Crimmins T J
Department of Emergency Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Ann Emerg Med. 1993 Feb;22(2 Pt 2):495-501.
The ethics panel of the American Heart Association recommended that ethical values, including patient autonomy and provider advocacy, should guide the provision of advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) and emergency cardiac care (ECC). The panel developed guidelines regarding the institution and withdrawal of basic life support, ACLS, and the criteria for the determination of death. A discussion of futility, No-CPR orders, living wills, advance directives, and their impact on ECC is included.
美国心脏协会伦理委员会建议,包括患者自主权和医疗服务提供者支持在内的伦理价值观,应指导高级心脏生命支持(ACLS)和紧急心脏护理(ECC)的提供。该委员会制定了关于基本生命支持、ACLS的启动和终止以及死亡判定标准的指南。其中还包括对医疗无效、不进行心肺复苏医嘱、生前预嘱、预先指示及其对ECC影响的讨论。