Ogletree R J
Department of Health Education, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale.
J Am Coll Health. 1993 Jan;41(4):149-53. doi: 10.1080/07448481.1993.9936316.
In a study of 656 college women enrolled in elective health education classes at three midwestern universities, results showed that 42% of the women had been victims of sexual coercion in dating situations while in college. Seventy percent of those who had experienced sexual coercion had intercourse when they did not want to as a result of overwhelming arguments and pressure. Only 28% of the sexual coercion victims sought any type of help. Of those who sought help, 75% sought help from a friend. Because the experience of victimization can disrupt various aspects of women's lives, it is important that victims seek help in their attempts to cope successfully after the sexually coercive event. If campus help providers--administrators, educators, residence hall staff, and health center personnel--are more aware of the incidence and dynamics of sexual coercion, they can be more effective in encouraging college student victims to seek the help they need.
在一项针对三所中西部大学选修健康教育课程的656名女大学生的研究中,结果显示,42%的女性在大学期间曾在约会情境中成为性胁迫的受害者。在那些经历过性胁迫的人中,70%因对方压倒性的争辩和压力而在不想发生性行为时发生了性行为。只有28% 的性胁迫受害者寻求过任何形式的帮助。在那些寻求帮助的人中,75% 向朋友寻求帮助。由于受害经历会扰乱女性生活的各个方面,因此受害者在性胁迫事件后试图成功应对时寻求帮助非常重要。如果校园帮助提供者——管理人员、教育工作者、宿舍工作人员和健康中心人员——更了解性胁迫的发生率和动态,他们就能更有效地鼓励大学生受害者寻求他们所需的帮助。