Jones N P
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Manchester, England.
Surv Ophthalmol. 1993 Jan-Feb;37(4):253-72. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(93)90009-v.
The clinical description of Fuchs' heterochromic uveitis was made in 1906. The subject was first reviewed in 1973. This paper discusses contributions to the literature on Fuchs' heterochromic uveitis since 1973. The widening diagnostic criteria are discussed, as are new theories on etiology and pathogenesis. Investigative methods include light and electron microscopy, fluorescein angiography and immunology are described. Management problems, particularly relating to cataract and glaucoma, are discussed and in the light of such data, current indications for, modalities of, and complications of treatment, are presented.
富克斯异色性葡萄膜炎的临床描述于1906年作出。该主题在1973年首次得到综述。本文讨论了自1973年以来有关富克斯异色性葡萄膜炎的文献贡献。文中讨论了不断拓宽的诊断标准以及关于病因和发病机制的新理论。描述了包括光镜和电镜、荧光素血管造影及免疫学在内的研究方法。讨论了管理方面的问题,尤其是与白内障和青光眼相关的问题,并根据这些数据,介绍了当前的治疗指征、治疗方式及并发症。