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深穿透性痣

Deep penetrating nevus.

作者信息

Mehregan D A, Mehregan A H

机构信息

Pinkus Dermatopathology Laboratory, Monroe, Mich.

出版信息

Arch Dermatol. 1993 Mar;129(3):328-31.

PMID:8447669
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Deep penetrating nevus is a variant of melanocytic nevi with histologic features that may be alarming and can be mistaken for malignant melanoma. We are presenting a review of the clinical findings and the histologic features of deep penetrating nevus in a series of 14 cases.

OBSERVATIONS

Deep penetrating nevus occurs most commonly over the acral skin of young adults. Clinically, the lesions were diagnosed as pigmented nevus, blue nevus, or malignant melanoma. Histologically, deep penetrating nevus shows a wedge-shaped lesion extending to the deep dermis and the subcutaneous fat tissue. Nests and fascicles of pigmented melanocytes extended deep at the periphery of blood vessels, nerves, and the cutaneous adnexa. Low-grade cellular atypia is present and mitoses are rare.

CONCLUSIONS

Deep penetrating nevus is a variant of benign pigmented nevi with deep dermal and subcutaneous involvement. The pattern should be recognized and differentiated from malignant melanoma.

摘要

背景

深部穿透性痣是黑素细胞痣的一种变体,其组织学特征可能令人担忧,且可能被误诊为恶性黑色素瘤。我们对14例深部穿透性痣的临床发现和组织学特征进行了综述。

观察结果

深部穿透性痣最常见于年轻成年人的肢端皮肤。临床上,这些病变被诊断为色素痣、蓝痣或恶性黑色素瘤。组织学上,深部穿透性痣表现为楔形病变,延伸至真皮深层和皮下脂肪组织。色素性黑素细胞巢和束状结构在血管、神经和皮肤附属器周围向深部延伸。存在低度细胞异型性,有丝分裂罕见。

结论

深部穿透性痣是一种累及真皮深层和皮下组织的良性色素痣变体。应识别该形态并与恶性黑色素瘤相鉴别。

相似文献

1
Deep penetrating nevus.深穿透性痣
Arch Dermatol. 1993 Mar;129(3):328-31.
2
Linear arrangement of multiple deep penetrating nevi: report of first case and review of literature.多发性深部穿透性痣的线性排列:首例报告及文献复习
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Sclerosing nevus with pseudomelanomatous features.具有假黑素瘤样特征的硬化性痣
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[Unusual and unknown aspect of cutaneous malignant melanoma: minimal deviation malignant melanoma. Retrospective study of 45 cases].[皮肤恶性黑色素瘤的不寻常及未知方面:微小偏离恶性黑色素瘤。45例回顾性研究]
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Is melanocytic nevus with focal atypical epithelioid components (clonal nevus) a superficial variant of deep penetrating nevus?伴有局灶性非典型上皮样成分的黑素细胞痣(克隆性痣)是深部穿透性痣的一种浅表变体吗?
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006 Sep;55(3):460-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2006.04.054.
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Atypical genital nevi. A clinicopathologic analysis of 56 cases.非典型生殖器痣。56例临床病理分析。
Am J Surg Pathol. 2008 Jan;32(1):51-7. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0b013e318068420c.
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Melanoma mimicking dermal and Spitz's nevus ("nevoid" melanoma).模仿真皮痣和斯皮茨痣的黑色素瘤(“痣样”黑色素瘤)。
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Recurrent pigmented melanocytic nevus. A benign lesion, not to be mistaken for malignant melanoma.复发性色素性黑素细胞痣。一种良性病变,勿误诊为恶性黑色素瘤。
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1991 Feb;115(2):122-6.
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The dermal-based borderline melanocytic tumor: a categorical approach.基于皮肤的交界性黑素细胞肿瘤:一种分类方法。
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引用本文的文献

1
Conventional and Atypical Deep Penetrating Nevus, Deep Penetrating Nevus-like Melanoma, and Related Variants.传统型和非典型性深部穿透性痣、深部穿透性痣样黑色素瘤及相关变体
Biology (Basel). 2022 Mar 17;11(3):460. doi: 10.3390/biology11030460.
2
Deep Penetrating Nevus and Borderline-Deep Penetrating Nevus: A Literature Review.深部穿透性痣和交界性深部穿透性痣:文献综述
Front Oncol. 2020 May 20;10:837. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.00837. eCollection 2020.
3
Histologic mimics of malignant melanoma.恶性黑色素瘤的组织学模仿物。
Singapore Med J. 2018 Nov;59(11):602-607. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2018041. Epub 2018 May 18.
4
Deep penetrating nevus: a case report and brief literature review.深部穿透性痣:一例报告及文献简要综述
Diagn Pathol. 2006 Sep 25;1:31. doi: 10.1186/1746-1596-1-31.
5
Problematic pigmented lesions: approach to diagnosis.色素沉着病变问题:诊断方法
J Clin Pathol. 2000 Jun;53(6):409-18. doi: 10.1136/jcp.53.6.409.