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对于一名因脊髓损伤导致射精功能障碍的患者,使用从输精管吸出的精子进行妊娠。

Pregnancy using spermatozoa aspirated from the vas deferens in a patient with ejaculatory failure due to spinal injury.

作者信息

Hirsh A V, Mills C, Tan S L, Bekir J, Rainsbury P

机构信息

Hallam Medical Centre, London, UK.

出版信息

Hum Reprod. 1993 Jan;8(1):89-90. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137882.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137882
PMID:8458935
Abstract

Aspiration of the vas deferens under local anaesthesia was carried out in a man with ejaculatory failure due to tetraplegia after rectal electrostimulation had failed to provide an ejaculate satisfactory for use in in-vitro fertilization. After passage through a discontinuous Percoll gradient and exposure to 3 mmol pentoxifylline and 3 mmol 2-deoxyadenosine, the final preparation consisted of 50,000 spermatozoa with 4% progressive motility. This was sufficient for the insemination of seven of the 23 oocytes that were collected from the patient's wife by transvaginal ultrasound-guided follicular aspiration. Three high-grade embryos were produced which were transferred transcervically into the uterus 2 days later. A singleton pregnancy resulted which is currently ongoing at 30 weeks gestation. Aspiration of the vas deferens is a relatively simple technique which provides an acceptable alternative to rectal electrostimulation, artificial sperm reservoirs and donor insemination in patients with ejaculatory failure.

摘要

对于一名因四肢瘫痪而射精失败的男性,在直肠电刺激未能获取用于体外受精的满意精液后,在局部麻醉下进行了输精管抽吸。经过不连续的 Percoll 梯度处理并暴露于 3 mmol 己酮可可碱和 3 mmol 2-脱氧腺苷后,最终制备的精液含有 50,000 个精子,其中 4% 具有进行性运动能力。这足以对通过经阴道超声引导下卵泡抽吸术从患者妻子体内采集的 23 个卵母细胞中的 7 个进行授精。产生了 3 个优质胚胎,2 天后经宫颈将其移植到子宫内。结果是单胎妊娠,目前妊娠已达 30 周。输精管抽吸是一种相对简单的技术,对于射精失败的患者而言,它为直肠电刺激、人工储精库和供体授精提供了一种可接受的替代方法。

相似文献

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Pregnancy using spermatozoa aspirated from the vas deferens in a patient with ejaculatory failure due to spinal injury.对于一名因脊髓损伤导致射精功能障碍的患者,使用从输精管吸出的精子进行妊娠。
Hum Reprod. 1993 Jan;8(1):89-90. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137882.
2
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Sperm motility from the vas deferens of spinal cord injured men is higher than from the ejaculate.脊髓损伤男性输精管中的精子活力高于射精中的精子活力。
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Pregnancy results from a vibrator application, electroejaculation, and a vas aspiration programme in spinal-cord injured men.脊髓损伤男性通过使用振动器、电射精和输精管抽吸程序实现了怀孕。
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[Pregnancy via spermatozoa aspirated from the ductus deferens and fertilization in vitro].[经输精管吸取精子并体外受精后的妊娠]
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Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei). 1996 Feb;57(2):161-4.

引用本文的文献

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Successful pregnancies in a case of retrograde ejaculation associated with tethered spinal cord syndrome.一例与脊髓拴系综合征相关的逆行射精患者成功妊娠。
J Assist Reprod Genet. 2000 Apr;17(4):233-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1009453630866.