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麻醉医生着装对患者态度的影响。着装对患者对麻醉医生威望认知的影响。

The effect of the anaesthetist's attire on patient attitudes. The influence of dress on patient perception of the anaesthetist's prestige.

作者信息

Hennessy N, Harrison D A, Aitkenhead A R

机构信息

University Department of Anaesthesia, University Hospital, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham.

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1993 Mar;48(3):219-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1993.tb06905.x.

Abstract

Two groups of adult patients (55 each) were visited pre-operatively by an anaesthetist who was dressed either formally or casually. Their response to this visit, their opinions regarding anaesthetists and their knowledge of anaesthetic work were elicited afterwards by means of a questionnaire. Patients' satisfaction with the anaesthetist and his/her visit was not influenced by dress. The anaesthetist was awarded a high level of prestige and the length of his/her training was recognised to be comparable to that of other professionals; 81.8% of patients thought that anaesthetists held a medical degree but only 35.4% thought that they worked in the intensive care unit. Patients expressed a preference for doctors to wear name tags, white coats and short hair but disapproved of clogs, jeans, trainers and earrings.

摘要

两组成年患者(每组55人)在术前接受了一名麻醉医生的访视,该麻醉医生着装要么正式要么随意。之后通过问卷调查了解他们对此次访视的反应、对麻醉医生的看法以及对麻醉工作的了解。患者对麻醉医生及其访视的满意度不受着装影响。该麻醉医生获得了很高的威望,并且其培训时长被认为与其他专业人员相当;81.8%的患者认为麻醉医生拥有医学学位,但只有35.4%的患者认为他们在重症监护室工作。患者表示更喜欢医生佩戴姓名牌、穿白大褂并留短发,但不赞成穿木屐、牛仔裤、运动鞋和戴耳环。

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