Berlin A, Bhopal R A, Spencer J, Van Zwanenberg T
Division of Primary Health Care, University of Newcastle upon Tyne.
Br J Gen Pract. 1993 Feb;43(367):70-2.
General practitioners complete approximately 26% of death certificates themselves but have considerable difficulty obtaining prompt and accurate information about their other patients who die. A random survey of district health authorities in England revealed that all were able to compile death lists but none included general practitioner details. This paper reviews the flow of information on patient deaths and describes a project to assess the feasibility of providing Newcastle general practitioners with comprehensive death registers. With the collaboration of the family health services authority and the district health authority, and with data from the regional perinatal mortality survey the creation each week of complete lists of patient deaths, broken down by general practitioner, is feasible. Death registers allow general practitioners to undertake audit of the quality of death certification and of the care of the recently deceased, and to improve the continuing care of the bereaved.
全科医生自己填写了约26%的死亡证明,但在获取其他死亡患者的及时、准确信息方面存在很大困难。对英格兰地区卫生当局的一项随机调查显示,所有当局都能编制死亡名单,但没有一份名单包含全科医生的详细信息。本文回顾了患者死亡信息的流动情况,并描述了一个评估为纽卡斯尔全科医生提供全面死亡登记册可行性的项目。在家庭健康服务当局和地区卫生当局的合作下,利用地区围产期死亡率调查的数据,每周编制按全科医生分类的完整患者死亡名单是可行的。死亡登记册使全科医生能够对死亡证明的质量和对最近去世者的护理进行审核,并改善对死者家属的持续护理。