Beidel D C, Turner S M, Cooley M R
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425.
Behav Res Ther. 1993 Mar;31(3):331-7. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(93)90033-q.
The ability of the Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory (SPAI) to measure change as a function of treatment for social phobia was assessed. In addition to determining treatment sensitivity of the SPAI, changes over the course of treatment were examined to determine if they were reliable and clinically significant. The results indicated that although a number of measures showed statistically significant change, only on the SPAI was that change reliable and clinically significant. The use of outcome measures that are reliable and clinically significant for social phobia as well as other disorders is discussed.
对社交恐惧症和焦虑症量表(SPAI)测量社交恐惧症治疗效果变化的能力进行了评估。除了确定SPAI的治疗敏感性外,还检查了治疗过程中的变化,以确定这些变化是否可靠且具有临床意义。结果表明,虽然一些测量显示出具有统计学意义的变化,但只有SPAI上的变化是可靠且具有临床意义的。本文还讨论了对社交恐惧症以及其他疾病使用可靠且具有临床意义的结果测量方法。