Cox B J, Ross L, Swinson R P, Direnfeld D M
McMaster University Medical Centre.
Behav Modif. 1998 Jul;22(3):285-97. doi: 10.1177/01454455980223004.
This article reports the effects of a cognitive-behavioral group therapy program for social phobia (N = 25 outpatients) on several psychometric measures. It is the first study to simultaneously examine three newer and promising social-phobia measures: the Social Phobia Scale (SPS) and accompanying Social Interaction Anxiety Scale (SIAS), the Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory (SPAI), and the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS). More traditional measures of social phobia were also included, along with measures of anxious and depressed mood. Among the newer scales, the SPAI and SPS/SIAS were found to have good sensitivity to treatment. There was limited support for the LSAS. Intercorrelations among all of the outcome measures are presented both before and after cognitive-behavioral therapy. Strengths and weakness of each of the newer social-phobia measures are discussed.
本文报告了一项针对社交恐惧症患者(25名门诊患者)的认知行为团体治疗方案在多项心理测量指标上的效果。这是第一项同时检验三种更新且有前景的社交恐惧症测量方法的研究:社交恐惧症量表(SPS)及配套的社交互动焦虑量表(SIAS)、社交恐惧症与焦虑量表(SPAI)以及利博维茨社交焦虑量表(LSAS)。研究还纳入了社交恐惧症更传统的测量方法,以及焦虑和抑郁情绪的测量指标。在这些更新的量表中,发现SPAI和SPS/SIAS对治疗具有良好的敏感性。对LSAS的支持有限。呈现了认知行为治疗前后所有结果指标之间的相互关系。讨论了每种更新的社交恐惧症测量方法的优缺点。