Cooper M J, Fairburn C G
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, U.K.
Int J Eat Disord. 1993 Jan;13(1):109-16. doi: 10.1002/1098-108x(199301)13:1<109::aid-eat2260130113>3.0.co;2-c.
Demographic and clinical correlates of interference with color-naming words related to eating, weight, and shape were investigated in 75 patients with bulimia nervosa. Interference with color-naming was related to two measures, overall level of psychiatric symptoms and frequency of purging. Multiple regression analysis showed that frequency of purging, and not level of general psychiatric symptoms, was the best predictor of interference. Thus, as would be predicted by cognitive theories, interference appears to be most closely related to features specific to bulimia nervosa rather than to measures of general psychopathology.
对75名神经性贪食症患者进行了研究,以探讨与饮食、体重和体型相关的颜色命名词汇干扰的人口统计学和临床相关性。颜色命名干扰与两项指标相关,即精神症状的总体水平和清除行为的频率。多元回归分析表明,清除行为的频率而非一般精神症状的水平是干扰的最佳预测指标。因此,正如认知理论所预测的那样,干扰似乎与神经性贪食症特有的特征最为密切相关,而不是与一般精神病理学指标相关。