Sager M
Tierversuchsanlage Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf.
Tierarztl Prax. 1993 Apr;21(2):87-94.
The aim of this article is to emphasize the need for analgesic medication in animals in possibly painful situations, especially in the postoperative period. The two large groups of compounds used as analgesics--the opiates and the nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)--are described with special reference to their pharmacokinetics, side-effects and toxicity, their mechanism of action, their indications and contraindications. Recommended doses of the different drugs available are given for the dog, the cat, the horse, the swine and the small and large ruminants.
本文旨在强调在可能出现疼痛的情况下,尤其是术后,动物使用止痛药物的必要性。文中描述了用作镇痛药的两大类化合物——阿片类药物和非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs),特别提及了它们的药代动力学、副作用和毒性、作用机制、适应证和禁忌证。还给出了犬、猫、马、猪以及小型和大型反刍动物可用的不同药物的推荐剂量。