Zerihun N
Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Health Sciences, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Trop Doct. 1993 Apr;23(2):76-8. doi: 10.1177/004947559302300213.
Ninety-four cases of ocular blast injuries (122 eyes) were studied. Sixty-five per cent of the cases were between 15 and 25 years of age. The right and the left eyes were involved in 38% and 32% of the cases, respectively, while bilateral involvement was seen in 30%. Ninety of the eyes (74%) were blind. Twenty-one per cent of the patients with binocular injuries had bilateral blindness. Injuries of the iris, conjunctival and corneal foreign-bodies, and corneal and/or scleral lacerations were the most frequent types of injury seen.
对94例眼爆炸伤患者(122只眼)进行了研究。65%的病例年龄在15至25岁之间。右眼和左眼受伤的病例分别占38%和32%,双眼受伤的病例占30%。90只眼(74%)失明。双眼受伤的患者中有21%双眼失明。虹膜损伤、结膜和角膜异物以及角膜和/或巩膜裂伤是最常见的损伤类型。