Ljungman G, Myrdal U
Department of Paediatrics, Central Hospital, Västerås, Sweden.
Acta Paediatr. 1993 Mar;82(3):235-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1993.tb12649.x.
A group of 47 children with coeliac disease, born between 1973 and 1978 in the Swedish county of Västmanland, participated in a controlled questionnaire study. Health, self-esteem, knowledge of the disease and dietary compliance were investigated. The children with coeliac disease were otherwise just as healthy as the control children. Growth and self-esteem were normal. Good knowledge of coeliac disease and dietary treatment was found in 87% of children and dietary compliance was 81%. Girls and younger children (12-14 years) were more compliant than boys and older children (15-17 years). Compliance correlated positively to knowledge.
一组47名乳糜泻患儿参与了一项对照问卷调查研究，这些患儿于1973年至1978年出生在瑞典韦斯特曼兰省。对他们的健康状况、自尊水平、疾病知识和饮食依从性进行了调查。患有乳糜泻的儿童在其他方面与对照儿童一样健康。生长发育和自尊水平正常。87%的儿童对乳糜泻和饮食治疗有良好的认知，饮食依从性为达到81%。女孩和年幼的儿童（12 - 14岁）比男孩和年长的儿童（15 - 17岁）更依从。依从性与知识呈正相关。
