Taylor B
Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Int J Nurs Stud. 1993 Apr;30(2):171-9. doi: 10.1016/0020-7489(93)90066-4.
This article reviews some of the debates about the relative merits of qualitative research and gives some examples of phenomenological enquiry in nursing. Given that nursing occurs in "the real world of practice", the view is forwarded that a research method chosen to understand nursing practice must be able to generate meaning from the people who are involved in nursing, that is, the nurses and patients in everyday practice settings. Phenomenology is suggested as a method for understanding nursing practice and some phenomenological research is reviewed.
本文回顾了一些关于定性研究相对优点的争论，并给出了护理学中现象学探究的一些例子。鉴于护理发生在“现实的实践世界”中，有人提出这样的观点，即选择用于理解护理实践的研究方法必须能够从参与护理的人员（即日常实践环境中的护士和患者）那里产生意义。现象学被认为是一种理解护理实践的方法，并对一些现象学研究进行了回顾。
