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适度饮酒与冠心病死亡率:来自第一次美国国家健康和营养检查调查(NHANES I)及其随访研究的证据

Moderate drinking and coronary heart disease mortality: evidence from NHANES I and the NHANES I Follow-up.

作者信息

Coate D

机构信息

Department of Economics, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ 07102.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1993 Jun;83(6):888-90. doi: 10.2105/ajph.83.6.888.

Abstract

Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, conducted from 1971 through 1974, and the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Follow-up, conducted from 1982 through 1984, were used to test for a beneficial effect of moderate alcohol consumption on coronary heart disease mortality among White men and women. Evidence of such an effect was found for White men; accelerated time-to-failure models showed 3% to 4% longer life spans for moderate drinkers than for nondrinkers or light drinkers.

摘要

来自1971年至1974年进行的全国健康和营养检查调查以及1982年至1984年进行的全国健康和营养检查调查随访的数据,被用于测试适度饮酒对白人男性和女性冠心病死亡率的有益影响。在白人男性中发现了这种影响的证据;加速失效时间模型显示,适度饮酒者的寿命比不饮酒者或轻度饮酒者长3%至4%。

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