Institute for Research and Innovation in Bioengineering (i3B), Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Escuela de Arquitectura, Arte y Diseño (EAAD), Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey 72453, Mexico.
Sensors (Basel). 2021 Mar 21;21(6):2193. doi: 10.3390/s21062193.
Humans respond cognitively and emotionally to the built environment. The modern possibility of recording the neural activity of subjects during exposure to environmental situations, using neuroscientific techniques and virtual reality, provides a promising framework for future design and studies of the built environment. The discipline derived is termed "neuroarchitecture". Given neuroarchitecture's transdisciplinary nature, it progresses needs to be reviewed in a contextualised way, together with its precursor approaches. The present article presents a scoping review, which maps out the broad areas on which the new discipline is based. The limitations, controversies, benefits, impact on the professional sectors involved, and potential of neuroarchitecture and its precursors' approaches are critically addressed.
人类会对建筑环境做出认知和情感上的反应。现代社会利用神经科学技术和虚拟现实记录研究对象在暴露于环境情况下的神经活动，这为未来的建筑环境设计和研究提供了一个有前景的框架。这一新兴学科被称为“神经建筑学”。鉴于神经建筑学的跨学科性质，需要结合其前身方法，从上下文的角度来审查其进展。本文进行了一次范围界定性综述，描绘了该新学科所基于的广泛领域。批判性地讨论了神经建筑学及其前身方法的局限性、争议、益处、对所涉专业领域的影响以及潜力。
