Amayo E O, Riyat M S, Okelo G B, Adam A M, Toroitich K
Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi.
East Afr Med J. 1993 Jan;70(1):61-2.
A 27 year old female with AIDS and disseminated histoplasmosis is presented. The clinical features include fever, weight loss, productive cough, splenomegaly and moderate pallor. The initial working diagnosis was pulmonary tuberculosis. The diagnosis of disseminated histoplasmosis was made terminally from bone marrow aspirate examination. Disseminated histoplasmosis with its varied clinical picture is likely to be missed in a patient with AIDS, and therefore a high index of suspicion is necessary for diagnosis.
本文报告了一名27岁患有艾滋病并播散性组织胞浆菌病的女性患者。临床特征包括发热、体重减轻、咳痰、脾肿大和中度苍白。初步诊断为肺结核。最终通过骨髓穿刺检查确诊为播散性组织胞浆菌病。播散性组织胞浆菌病临床表现多样,艾滋病患者很可能漏诊,因此诊断时需要高度怀疑。