el Hakim M
Department of Anaesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1993 Apr;37(3):250-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1993.tb03709.x.
The effects of a dose of beclomethasone inhaler (50 micrograms) or lidocaine 10% spray on postoperative sore throat were studied in 120 patients undergoing tracheal intubation for elective surgical procedures. Fifty-four patients (90%) in the beclomethasone group scored no postoperative sore throat compared with 27 (45%) in the lidocaine group (P < 0.001). Beclomethasone inhaler seems to be highly effective in the prevention of postoperative sore throat and is therefore to be recommended before tracheal intubation for general anaesthesia.
在120例接受择期手术气管插管的患者中，研究了一剂倍氯米松吸入器（50微克）或10%利多卡因喷雾剂对术后咽痛的影响。倍氯米松组54例患者（90%）术后无咽痛，而利多卡因组为27例（45%）（P<0.001）。倍氯米松吸入器似乎对预防术后咽痛非常有效，因此建议在全身麻醉气管插管前使用。
