Ziegler W F, Russell J B
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Center of Delaware, Wilmington 19718, USA.
J Assist Reprod Genet. 1995 May;12(5):297-300. doi: 10.1007/BF02213707.
Our purpose was to determine if exogenous hormone stimulation of the endometrium improves the implantation and pregnancy rate with a host uterus or gestational carrier.
Nine couples underwent 14 embryo transfer cycles with a gestational carrier. The median age was 31.3 years for the infertile women donating the oocytes and 36.6 years for the gestational carriers. Eight pregnancies were achieved documented by ultrasound confirmation of cardiac activity. The pregnancy rate was 64.3%, with 1.6 cycles per patient.
We show that synchronized exogenous hormone stimulation of the gestational carrier improves the success rate of embryo transfer. When the success rate is compared to a timed embryo transfer with the gestational carrier's natural cycle, from previous reported studies, exogenous hormonal stimulation appears to enhance endometrial receptivity and improve the implantation rate.
我们的目的是确定对子宫内膜进行外源性激素刺激是否能提高在宿主子宫或妊娠载体中的着床率和妊娠率。
9对夫妇通过妊娠载体进行了14个胚胎移植周期。提供卵子的不孕女性中位年龄为31.3岁,妊娠载体的中位年龄为36.6岁。经超声确认有心脏活动,共实现8次妊娠。妊娠率为64.3%,每位患者平均1.6个周期。
我们表明,对妊娠载体进行同步外源性激素刺激可提高胚胎移植成功率。与之前报道的研究中妊娠载体自然周期的定时胚胎移植成功率相比,外源性激素刺激似乎能增强子宫内膜容受性并提高着床率。