Davis P, Suarez-Almazor M
Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
J Rheumatol. 1995 Sep;22(9):1762-5.
To assess the needs and determine the effect of a Continuing Medical Education (CME) program designed for primary care physicians on the management of osteoarthritis (OA).
The needs of potential CME consumers were determined using a standardized case recall questionnaire on the management of OA. A CME program was designed to specifically address identified needs, and the effect of the program was determined by repeat questionnaire by participants at 3 mo followup.
Primary care physicians had a high rate of use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAID) and a proportionately low rate of use of analgesics. Physiotherapeutic modalities and local steroid injections were underused. There was a relatively low appreciation of potential side effects of therapeutic choices and possible risk factors for toxicity. After participating in the CME program, attendees demonstrated change in their therapeutic practices with an increased awareness of relative risks/benefits of NSAID vs analgesics.
A case recall questionnaire format is a simple and inexpensive means of determining the need for developing a specific program for, and determining the effect of a CME program applicable to rheumatology CME activities for primary care physicians.
评估为基层医疗医生设计的继续医学教育(CME)项目对骨关节炎(OA)管理的需求并确定其效果。
使用一份关于OA管理的标准化病例回忆问卷来确定潜在CME参与者的需求。设计一个CME项目以专门满足已确定的需求,并通过参与者在3个月随访时填写重复问卷来确定该项目的效果。
基层医疗医生使用非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)的比例较高,而使用镇痛药的比例相对较低。物理治疗方法和局部类固醇注射的使用不足。对治疗选择的潜在副作用和毒性的可能风险因素的认识相对较低。参加CME项目后,参与者的治疗实践发生了变化,对NSAID与镇痛药的相对风险/益处的认识有所提高。
病例回忆问卷形式是一种简单且低成本的方法,可用于确定为基层医疗医生开展特定风湿病CME活动项目的需求,并确定该CME项目的效果。