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伴放线放线杆菌菌株对不同血型的溶血活性。

Haemolytic activity of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans strains on different blood types.

作者信息

Avila-Campos M J

机构信息

Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 1995 May-Jun;37(3):215-7. doi: 10.1590/s0036-46651995000300006.

DOI:10.1590/s0036-46651995000300006
PMID:8525266
Abstract

Haemolytic activity of sixty nine Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans strains on different animal and human blood types was examined by using a trypticase soy agar supplemented with yeast extract (0.5%). Blood types used were: rabbit, sheep and human (A, Rh+; A, Rh-; B, Rh+; B, Rh-; O, Rh+; O, Rh-; AB, Rh+; AB, Rh- groups). Plates were inoculated and, incubated in microaerophilic conditions, at 37 degrees C, for 48 h. The haemolytic activity of the tested strains was characterized as alpha-haemolysis. Only two isolates were not haemolytic on all blood types (2.9%), two strains were haemolytic only on human blood (one strain on AB, Rh+ group and another one on A, Rh+ and AB, Rh+ groups). No specificity between haemolysin produced by the tested strains and blood type was observed.

摘要

通过使用添加了0.5%酵母提取物的胰蛋白酶大豆琼脂,检测了69株伴放线放线杆菌菌株对不同动物和人类血型的溶血活性。所使用的血型包括:兔、绵羊和人类(A,Rh+;A,Rh-;B,Rh+;B,Rh-;O,Rh+;O,Rh-;AB,Rh+;AB,Rh-组)。接种平板,并在微需氧条件下于37℃孵育48小时。测试菌株的溶血活性被表征为α溶血。只有两株分离株对所有血型均无溶血活性(2.9%),两株菌株仅对人类血液有溶血活性(一株对AB,Rh+组有溶血活性,另一株对A,Rh+和AB,Rh+组有溶血活性)。未观察到测试菌株产生的溶血素与血型之间存在特异性。

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