Thrall D E, Gillette E L
Department of Anatomy, Physiological Sciences, and Radiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Raleigh, NC 27606, USA.
Semin Vet Med Surg Small Anim. 1995 Aug;10(3):173-9.
Canine and feline soft-tissue sarcomas are difficult to control with surgery unless aggressive procedures such as compartmental resection or amputation are performed. Additionally, multiple noncurative surgeries result in recurrent tumors that are difficult to control with other modalities. Little is known about the radiation response of soft-tissue sarcomas in animals, but available data suggest they are radioresistant. Various methods of improving radiation response of soft-tissue sarcomas have been evaluated. These include the combination of radiation with radioprotective agents, hyperthermia, and surgery. Of all methods evaluated to date the judicious combination of surgery and radiation seems to hold the most promise for producing permanent local control of a significant percentage of canine and feline sarcomas.
犬猫软组织肉瘤很难通过手术控制,除非进行如间隔切除或截肢等积极的手术操作。此外,多次非根治性手术会导致肿瘤复发,而其他治疗方式难以控制这些复发肿瘤。关于动物软组织肉瘤的放射反应了解甚少,但现有数据表明它们具有放射抗性。人们已经评估了多种改善软组织肉瘤放射反应的方法。这些方法包括放疗与放射保护剂、热疗和手术的联合应用。在迄今为止评估的所有方法中,手术和放疗的合理联合似乎最有希望对相当比例的犬猫肉瘤实现永久性局部控制。