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新生儿病房中耐庆大霉素肺炎克雷伯菌的暴发。

An outbreak of gentamicin-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in a neonatal ward.

作者信息

Shamseldin el Shafie S, Smith W, Donnelly G

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Al Khod, Sultanate of Oman.

出版信息

Cent Eur J Public Health. 1995 Aug;3(3):129-31.

PMID:8535368
Abstract

Gentamicin-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (GRKP) was isolated from nineteen patients in the neonatal ward of Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (SQUH) in Oman. Thirteen cases were infected and six were colonized. Two infected patients died due to septicaemia, eight cases occurred within SQUH and eleven cases were imported from other hospitals. Sixteen isolates were of the same serotype (K25), three were non typeable. Referred patients from peripheral hospitals were the source of the organism and hand carriage the probable vehicle of transmission. The first strain of gentamicin-sensitive Kleb. pneumoniae was isolated five months after combating the outbreak.

摘要

耐庆大霉素肺炎克雷伯菌(GRKP)从阿曼苏丹卡布斯大学医院(SQUH)新生儿病房的19名患者中分离得到。13例为感染病例,6例为定植。2例感染患者死于败血症,8例在SQUH内发生,11例从其他医院传入。16株分离菌为同一血清型(K25),3株无法分型。周边医院转诊的患者是该病原体的来源,手部携带可能是传播媒介。在抗击疫情5个月后分离出第一株对庆大霉素敏感的肺炎克雷伯菌。

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