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1
Pathogenicity and cytadherence of Mycoplasma imitans in chicken and duck embryo tracheal organ cultures.模仿支原体在鸡胚和鸭胚气管器官培养物中的致病性和细胞黏附性。
Infect Immun. 1996 Feb;64(2):563-8. doi: 10.1128/iai.64.2.563-568.1996.
2
The effect of mycoplasmas and acholeplasmas of equine origin on organ cultures of chicken-embryo trachea.马源支原体和无胆甾原体对鸡胚气管器官培养物的影响。
J Comp Pathol. 1985 Apr;95(2):209-16. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(85)90007-6.
3
Comparison of ciliostasis by mycoplasmas in mouse and chicken tracheal organ cultures.支原体对小鼠和鸡气管器官培养物纤毛运动抑制作用的比较。
Microbiol Immunol. 1982;26(1):1-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1982.tb00148.x.
4
The growth and cilia-stopping effect of Mycoplasma gallisepticum 1RF in chicken tracheal organ cultures.鸡败血支原体1RF在鸡气管器官培养物中的生长及纤毛停滞效应
Res Vet Sci. 1980 Jan;28(1):80-6.
5
Growth and pathogenicity studies of Mycoplasma gallisepticum in chicken tracheal organ cultures.鸡气管器官培养物中鸡毒支原体的生长及致病性研究
J Med Microbiol. 1971 Nov;4(4):441-9. doi: 10.1099/00222615-4-4-441.
6
A comparison of the virulence of three strains of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and one strain of Mycoplasma gallinarum in chicks, turkey poults, tracheal organ cultures and embryonated fowl eggs.鸡毒支原体三株菌株和鸡支原体一株菌株在雏鸡、小火鸡、气管器官培养物和鸡胚中的毒力比较。
Res Vet Sci. 1976 Jul;21(1):41-6.
7
Evaluation of cytopathologic changes induced in chicken tracheal epithelium by Mycoplasma gallisepticum in vivo and in vitro.鸡毒支原体在体内和体外诱导鸡气管上皮细胞发生细胞病理学变化的评估。
Am J Vet Res. 1985 Jan;46(1):116-22.
8
The pathogenicity of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae and Mycoplasma arginini in ovine and caprine tracheal organ cultures.绵羊肺炎支原体和精氨酸支原体在羊和山羊气管器官培养物中的致病性。
J Comp Pathol. 1985 Oct;95(4):477-87. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(85)90018-0.
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Scanning electron microscopic studies of Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection in embryonic tracheae.鸡败血支原体感染胚胎气管的扫描电子显微镜研究
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Early stages in the interaction between Mycoplasma gallisepticum and the chick trachea, as related to pathogenicity and immunogenicity.鸡败血支原体与雏鸡气管相互作用的早期阶段，与致病性和免疫原性的关系
Isr J Med Sci. 1984 Oct;20(10):982-4.

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Primary cell culture systems to investigate host-pathogen interactions in bacterial respiratory tract infections of livestock.用于研究家畜细菌性呼吸道感染中宿主-病原体相互作用的原代细胞培养系统。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2025 May 9;15:1565513. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1565513. eCollection 2025.
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Respiratory and Gut Microbiota in Commercial Turkey Flocks with Disparate Weight Gain Trajectories Display Differential Compositional Dynamics.商业火鸡群中具有不同体重增长轨迹的呼吸道和肠道微生物群显示出不同的组成动态。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2020 Jun 2;86(12). doi: 10.1128/AEM.00431-20.
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Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae induces sheep airway epithelial cell apoptosis through an ERK signalling-mediated mitochondria pathway.绵羊肺炎支原体通过ERK信号介导的线粒体途径诱导绵羊气道上皮细胞凋亡。
BMC Microbiol. 2016 Sep 23;16(1):222. doi: 10.1186/s12866-016-0842-0.
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Cytadherence-deficient mutants of Mycoplasma gallisepticum generated by transposon mutagenesis.通过转座子诱变产生的鸡毒支原体细胞黏附缺陷突变体。
Infect Immun. 2003 Jul;71(7):3812-20. doi: 10.1128/IAI.71.7.3812-3820.2003.
5
Homologue of macrophage-activating lipoprotein in Mycoplasma gallisepticum is not essential for growth and pathogenicity in tracheal organ cultures.鸡毒支原体中巨噬细胞激活脂蛋白的同源物对气管器官培养中的生长和致病性并非必需。
J Bacteriol. 2003 Apr;185(8):2538-47. doi: 10.1128/JB.185.8.2538-2547.2003.

本文引用的文献

1
Mycoplasma imitans sp. nov. is related to Mycoplasma gallisepticum and found in birds.模仿支原体新种与鸡毒支原体相关，存在于鸟类中。
Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1993 Oct;43(4):721-8. doi: 10.1099/00207713-43-4-721.
2
The growth and cilia-stopping effect of Mycoplasma gallisepticum 1RF in chicken tracheal organ cultures.鸡败血支原体1RF在鸡气管器官培养物中的生长及纤毛停滞效应
Res Vet Sci. 1980 Jan;28(1):80-6.
3
Comparison of ciliostasis by mycoplasmas in mouse and chicken tracheal organ cultures.支原体对小鼠和鸡气管器官培养物纤毛运动抑制作用的比较。
Microbiol Immunol. 1982;26(1):1-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1982.tb00148.x.
4
A simple method of reducing the fading of immunofluorescence during microscopy.一种减少显微镜检查期间免疫荧光褪色的简单方法。
J Immunol Methods. 1981;43(3):349-50. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(81)90183-6.
5
Respiratory tract organ cultures to assay attachment and pathogenicity of mycoplasmas.用于检测支原体黏附性和致病性的呼吸道器官培养物。
Ann Microbiol (Paris). 1984 Jan-Feb;135A(1):33-8. doi: 10.1016/s0769-2609(84)80056-3.
6
The interaction of mycoplasmas with mammalian cells. I. HeLa cells, neutrophils, and eosinophils.支原体与哺乳动物细胞的相互作用。I. 宫颈癌细胞、中性粒细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞。
J Exp Med. 1966 Sep 1;124(3):521-32. doi: 10.1084/jem.124.3.521.
7
Large-quantity production of chicken embryo tracheal organ cultures and use in virus and mycoplasma studies.鸡胚气管器官培养物的大量生产及其在病毒和支原体研究中的应用。
Appl Microbiol. 1970 Apr;19(4):658-62. doi: 10.1128/am.19.4.658-662.1970.
8
Isolation and growth of mycoplasma in human embryo trachea cultures.人胚气管培养物中支原体的分离与生长
Nature. 1969 Nov 8;224(5219):605-6. doi: 10.1038/224605a0.
9
Growth and pathogenicity studies of Mycoplasma gallisepticum in chicken tracheal organ cultures.鸡气管器官培养物中鸡毒支原体的生长及致病性研究
J Med Microbiol. 1971 Nov;4(4):441-9. doi: 10.1099/00222615-4-4-441.
10
Growth and cytopathogenicity of mycoplasma in human and chicken trachea explants.
J Comp Pathol. 1971 Jul;81(3):359-64. doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(71)90023-5.

模仿支原体在鸡胚和鸭胚气管器官培养物中的致病性和细胞黏附性。

Pathogenicity and cytadherence of Mycoplasma imitans in chicken and duck embryo tracheal organ cultures.

作者信息

Abdul-Wahab O M, Ross G, Bradbury J M

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Liverpool, Leahurst, Neston, South Wirral, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Infect Immun. 1996 Feb;64(2):563-8. doi: 10.1128/iai.64.2.563-568.1996.

DOI:10.1128/iai.64.2.563-568.1996
PMID:8550208
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC173802/
Abstract

Two strains of the avian organism Mycoplasma imitans were examined for pathogenicity and cytadherence in chicken and duck embryo tracheal organ cultures, and a virulent strain of the related pathogen Mycoplasma gallisepticum was included for comparison. All consistently cause ciliostasis in tracheal explants from both hosts, and examination of infected tissues by immunofluorescence and transmission electron microscopy demonstrated that M. imitans proliferated on the epithelial surface and adhered to the respiratory epithelium by means of its terminal tip structure in the same manner as M. gallisepticum. These observations endorse the striking phenotypic similarities between M. imitans and M. gallisepticum and suggest that M. imitans may have pathogenic potential in vivo.

摘要

对两株禽源生物模仿支原体（Mycoplasma imitans）进行了鸡和鸭胚气管器官培养中的致病性和细胞黏附性检测，并纳入了一株相关病原体鸡毒支原体（Mycoplasma gallisepticum）的强毒株作为对照。所有这些菌株均能持续导致来自两种宿主的气管外植体出现纤毛运动停滞，通过免疫荧光和透射电子显微镜对感染组织进行检查发现，模仿支原体在上皮表面增殖，并通过其末端结构以与鸡毒支原体相同的方式黏附于呼吸道上皮。这些观察结果证实了模仿支原体与鸡毒支原体之间显著的表型相似性，并表明模仿支原体在体内可能具有致病潜力。