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孕期暴露于低剂量伽马射线对雄性小鼠自发昼夜运动活动的长期影响。

Long term effects of prenatal exposure to low level gamma rays on spontaneous circadian motor activity of male mice.

作者信息

Minamisawa T, Hirokaga K

机构信息

Department of Biology, Yamanshi Medical University, Japan.

出版信息

J Radiat Res. 1995 Sep;36(3):179-84. doi: 10.1269/jrr.36.179.

DOI:10.1269/jrr.36.179
PMID:8558494
Abstract

The spontaneous circadian motor activity of first generation (F1) hybrid male C57BL/6xC3H mice irradiated with gamma rays on the 14th day of gestation was studied at the following ages: young (6-7 months), adult (12-13 months), and old (19-20 months). Doses were 0.1, 0.2, 0.5 or 1.0 Gy. A 12-hour day-night cycle was maintained with light on a at 6:00 hr. Spontaneous circadian motor activity was recorded with a capacitance-induction motility monitor for 48 consecutive hours. Activity was measured at 2-hour intervals, and the data stored on computer discs. The activity of the 1.0 Gy group recorded at 22:00 and 2:00 hr for young mice and at 2:00 hr for adult ones was significantly higher than that of the age-matched control group. Results suggest that male mice irradiated with 1.0 Gy at gestational day 14 show nocturnal hyperactivity in the young and adult stages.

摘要

对妊娠第14天接受γ射线照射的第一代(F1)杂交雄性C57BL/6xC3H小鼠,在以下年龄段研究其自发昼夜运动活动:幼年(6 - 7个月)、成年(12 - 13个月)和老年(19 - 20个月)。剂量分别为0.1、0.2、0.5或1.0 Gy。维持12小时昼夜循环,6:00开灯。用电容感应运动监测仪连续48小时记录自发昼夜运动活动。每隔2小时测量一次活动,并将数据存储在计算机磁盘上。幼年小鼠在22:00和2:00记录的1.0 Gy组活动,以及成年小鼠在2:00记录的活动,显著高于同龄对照组。结果表明,妊娠第14天接受1.0 Gy照射的雄性小鼠在幼年和成年阶段表现出夜间活动亢进。

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