1970年至1992年加利福尼亚州移民中的凶杀风险。
Homicide risk among immigrants in California, 1970 through 1992.
作者信息
Sorenson S B, Shen H
机构信息
School of Public Health, University of California at Los Angeles 90095-1772, USA.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1996 Jan;86(1):97-100. doi: 10.2105/ajph.86.1.97.
Abstract
According to the death certificates of the 65,510. California residents who died of homicide from 1970 through 1992, foreign-born persons are overrepresented in the homicides of California residents. Analysis of homicide data for 15- to 34-year-olds (n = 38,774), who account for a majority of all homicide victims indicated that immigrant-to-nonimmigrant risk patterns differed by ethnicity and across time. During the 23-year study period, foreign-born Whites, Hispanics, and Asians and others were at significantly higher risk and foreign-born Blacks were at a statistically similar risk of homicide compared with their US-born counterparts (risk ratio = 2.12, 1.24, 1.72, and 0.60, respectively).
摘要
根据1970年至1992年间加州65510名死于凶杀案的居民的死亡证明，在加州居民的凶杀案中，外国出生者的比例过高。对占所有凶杀案受害者大多数的15至34岁人群（n = 38774）的凶杀案数据进行分析表明，移民与非移民的风险模式因种族和时间而异。在为期23年的研究期间，与美国出生的同龄人相比，外国出生的白人、西班牙裔、亚裔及其他族裔的人面临的凶杀风险显著更高，而外国出生的黑人面临的凶杀风险在统计学上与之相似（风险比分别为2.12、1.24、1.72和0.60）。
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