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本文引用的文献

1
Health of the foreign-born population: United States, 1989-90.美国外国出生人口的健康状况:1989 - 1990年
Adv Data. 1994 Feb 14(241):1-12.
2
Gun ownership as a risk factor for homicide in the home.家中拥有枪支作为家庭凶杀案的一个风险因素。
N Engl J Med. 1993 Oct 7;329(15):1084-91. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199310073291506.
3
Violent deaths among Mexican-, Puerto Rican- and Cuban-born migrants in the United States.在美国出生于墨西哥、波多黎各和古巴的移民中的暴力死亡情况。
Soc Sci Med. 1988;26(2):269-76. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(88)90249-3.
4
International and interstate comparisons of homicide among young males.年轻男性杀人案件的国际及州际比较。
JAMA. 1990 Jun 27;263(24):3292-5.

1970年至1992年加利福尼亚州移民中的凶杀风险。

Homicide risk among immigrants in California, 1970 through 1992.

作者信息

Sorenson S B, Shen H

机构信息

School of Public Health, University of California at Los Angeles 90095-1772, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1996 Jan;86(1):97-100. doi: 10.2105/ajph.86.1.97.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.86.1.97
PMID:8561254
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1380372/
Abstract

According to the death certificates of the 65,510. California residents who died of homicide from 1970 through 1992, foreign-born persons are overrepresented in the homicides of California residents. Analysis of homicide data for 15- to 34-year-olds (n = 38,774), who account for a majority of all homicide victims indicated that immigrant-to-nonimmigrant risk patterns differed by ethnicity and across time. During the 23-year study period, foreign-born Whites, Hispanics, and Asians and others were at significantly higher risk and foreign-born Blacks were at a statistically similar risk of homicide compared with their US-born counterparts (risk ratio = 2.12, 1.24, 1.72, and 0.60, respectively).

摘要

根据1970年至1992年间加州65510名死于凶杀案的居民的死亡证明,在加州居民的凶杀案中,外国出生者的比例过高。对占所有凶杀案受害者大多数的15至34岁人群(n = 38774)的凶杀案数据进行分析表明,移民与非移民的风险模式因种族和时间而异。在为期23年的研究期间,与美国出生的同龄人相比,外国出生的白人、西班牙裔、亚裔及其他族裔的人面临的凶杀风险显著更高,而外国出生的黑人面临的凶杀风险在统计学上与之相似(风险比分别为2.12、1.24、1.72和0.60)。