Richter D
Pflege. 1995 Dec;8(4):339-46.
Nursing science is currently orientated towards theories and methods from the social sciences. The article asks in which exact fields nursing science can use experiences of sociologists. Central topics are methodological aspects as well as concrete research contents. The following aspects are dealt with in greater detail: In the methodological field the relation of theory and practice is analyzed. Secondly, the relation of empirical and theoretical methods is described. Concerning the concrete research contents it is suggested that the topics nursing and society, nursing and hospital organisation, and the patient-nurse-interaction by sociological means should be analyzed. Several examples relevant to nursing illustrate the argument.
护理科学目前以社会科学的理论和方法为导向。本文探讨了护理科学在哪些具体领域可以借鉴社会学家的经验。核心主题包括方法论方面以及具体的研究内容。以下方面将进行更详细的探讨：在方法论领域，分析了理论与实践的关系。其次，描述了实证方法与理论方法的关系。关于具体的研究内容，建议通过社会学方法分析护理与社会、护理与医院组织以及患者与护士互动等主题。几个与护理相关的例子说明了这一论点。
