为医疗保健信息系统对实验室检查的药物效应进行编码。
Coding drug effects on laboratory tests for health care information systems.
作者信息
Grönroos P, Irjala K, Forsström J J
机构信息
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Turku University Central Hospital.
出版信息
Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1995:449-53.
Drugs interfere with laboratory diagnostics. This interference is not only confusing for clinicians but may lead to wrong diagnoses or treatments as well as unnecessary further tests. However, at the moment the drug-laboratory interferences are usually ignored in patient care because clinicians do not know or remember these properties of drugs. In Turku University Central Hospital we are now able to bring this information automatically available for clinicians by using a computerized system for linking individual patient medication data with laboratory information system. For this purpose, we are building a rule base containing the effects of drugs on laboratory tests. In order that the rule base would give the maximum benefit for all users, even other hospitals, the data included have to be classified and coded properly taking into account the various requirements and needs of all users. In this paper we introduce a coding scheme for classification and coding of drug effects on laboratory tests.
药物会干扰实验室诊断。这种干扰不仅会让临床医生感到困惑，还可能导致错误的诊断或治疗，以及不必要的进一步检查。然而，目前在患者护理中，药物与实验室之间的干扰通常被忽视，因为临床医生不了解或不记得药物的这些特性。在图尔库大学中心医院，我们现在能够通过使用一个将个体患者用药数据与实验室信息系统相链接的计算机化系统，为临床医生自动提供这些信息。为此，我们正在建立一个包含药物对实验室检测影响的规则库。为了使该规则库能为所有用户（甚至其他医院）带来最大益处，必须考虑到所有用户的各种要求和需求，对所包含的数据进行恰当的分类和编码。在本文中，我们介绍一种用于对药物对实验室检测的影响进行分类和编码的编码方案。
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