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二硫化碳与大鼠脊髓神经丝的结合。

CS2 binding to rat spinal neurofilaments.

作者信息

Savolainen H, Lehtonen E, Vainio H

出版信息

Acta Neuropathol. 1977 Mar 31;37(3):219-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00686882.

DOI:10.1007/BF00686882
PMID:857582
Abstract

The binding of CS2 sulphur to rat spinal cord neurofilaments was studied 3 and 6 h after the intraperitoneal injection of 1.3 mmol of CS2 in control and phenobarbitone pretreated rats. The binding of CS2 carbon was studied similarly 3 h after the injection. The binding of CS2 sulphur was 31% higher in the control neurofilaments than that in the phenobarbitone pretreated group. Half of the neurofilament associated CS2 sulphur was bound to protein in both groups as studied by electrophoresis. Approximately 30% of the neurofilament associated CS2 sulphur was detected 6 h after the injection of that at 3 h in both groups. All of the neurofilament associated CS2 carbon was bound to protein in control group 3 h after the injection. The binding of CS2 carbon was 4.7 times less than that of sulphur at the same time. The present data may indicate that the high binding of CS2 to the neurofilament protein contributes to the increase in neurofilaments in chronic CS2 intoxication.

摘要

在对照大鼠和经苯巴比妥预处理的大鼠腹腔注射1.3 mmol二硫化碳(CS2)后3小时和6小时,研究了CS2硫与大鼠脊髓神经丝的结合情况。在注射后3小时,同样研究了CS2碳的结合情况。对照神经丝中CS2硫的结合量比苯巴比妥预处理组高31%。通过电泳研究发现,两组中与神经丝相关的CS2硫有一半与蛋白质结合。在两组中,注射后6小时检测到的与神经丝相关的CS2硫约为3小时时的30%。注射后3小时,对照组中所有与神经丝相关的CS2碳都与蛋白质结合。此时,CS2碳的结合量比硫少4.7倍。目前的数据可能表明,CS2与神经丝蛋白的高结合导致了慢性CS2中毒时神经丝数量的增加。

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本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
Fibrillar proteins from squid axons. I. Neurofilament protein.鱿鱼轴突的纤维状蛋白质。I. 神经丝蛋白。
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The significance of the "dying back" process in experimental and human neurological disease.“逆行性”过程在实验性和人类神经疾病中的意义。
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Isolation of filaments from brain.从大脑中分离细丝。
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Molecular weight estimation of polypeptide chains by electrophoresis in SDS-polyacrylamide gels.通过SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳对多肽链进行分子量估计
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967 Sep 7;28(5):815-20. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(67)90391-9.
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Half life of CS2 in rats in relation to its effect on brain catecholamines.二硫化碳在大鼠体内的半衰期及其对脑儿茶酚胺的影响。
Int Arch Arbeitsmed. 1974 Jan 31;32(4):289-96. doi: 10.1007/BF02178967.
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Histochemically demonstrable non-specific cholinesterase as an indicator of peripheral nerve lesion in carbon disulphide-induced polyneuropathy.组织化学可显示的非特异性胆碱酯酶作为二硫化碳诱导的多发性神经病中周围神经损伤的指标。
Acta Neuropathol. 1974;29(4):361-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00685489.
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Studies on brain-specific membrane proteins.脑特异性膜蛋白的研究。
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Studies of the metabolism of carbon disulfide by rat liver microsomes.
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