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人移行细胞癌异种移植瘤在scid/scid小鼠体内的二级结构发育、生长特性及细胞遗传学分析

Development of secondary structure, growth characteristics and cytogenetic analysis of human transitional cell carcinoma xenografts in scid/scid mice.

作者信息

McCue P A, Gomella L G, Veltri R W, Marley G M, Miller M C, Lattime E C

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA

出版信息

J Urol. 1996 Mar;155(3):1128-32.

PMID:8583578
Abstract

PURPOSE

The growth of human bladder transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) in scid/scid mice was examined.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Cystocopically obtained TCC biopsies were implanted in scid/scid mice, and successful xenografts were compared with original tumors for growth and genetic characteristics.

RESULTS

Low grade papillary tumors formed fluid-filled pseudobladders lined with malignant urothelium and papillary fronds containing fibrovascular cores recruited from the murine host. High grade xenografts grew without these secondary structures. When compared with the patient tumors, xenograft growth fractures, as measured by proliferating cell nuclear antigen, p53 expression and ploidy, were similar in each.

CONCLUSIONS

The scid/scid xenografts maintain phenotype and architecture. This model may be useful for studying factors determining tumor grade, angiogenesis and tissue organization.

摘要

目的

研究人膀胱移行细胞癌(TCC)在重度联合免疫缺陷(scid/scid)小鼠体内的生长情况。

材料与方法

通过膀胱镜获取TCC活检组织并植入scid/scid小鼠体内,将成功的异种移植瘤与原发肿瘤的生长和遗传特征进行比较。

结果

低级别乳头状肿瘤形成充满液体的假膀胱,内衬恶性尿路上皮,乳头状叶含有从鼠宿主募集的纤维血管核心。高级别异种移植瘤无这些二级结构生长。与患者肿瘤相比,通过增殖细胞核抗原、p53表达和倍性测量的异种移植瘤生长情况在各方面相似。

结论

scid/scid异种移植瘤保持表型和结构。该模型可能有助于研究决定肿瘤分级、血管生成和组织组织的因素。

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Development of secondary structure, growth characteristics and cytogenetic analysis of human transitional cell carcinoma xenografts in scid/scid mice.人移行细胞癌异种移植瘤在scid/scid小鼠体内的二级结构发育、生长特性及细胞遗传学分析
J Urol. 1996 Mar;155(3):1128-32.
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Patient-derived xenografts as in vivo models for research in urological malignancies.患者来源异种移植作为泌尿生殖系统恶性肿瘤研究的体内模型。
Nat Rev Urol. 2017 May;14(5):267-283. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2017.19. Epub 2017 Feb 21.
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Tumor establishment features of orthotopic murine bladder cancer models.原位小鼠膀胱癌模型的肿瘤形成特征
Korean J Urol. 2012 Jun;53(6):396-400. doi: 10.4111/kju.2012.53.6.396. Epub 2012 Jun 19.