Hänichen T, Wiesner H
Institut für Tierpathologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
Tierarztl Prax. 1995 Oct;23(5):515-20.
Over a period of 25 years post mortem examination and in selected cases microbiological and/or parasitological investigations were carried out in 79 South American camelids (llama, alpaca, guanaco, vicuña). The principal findings (frequently identical with the cause of death) are retrospectively commented with regard to available anamnestic data and the literature. Besides infectious and noninfectious diseases occurring in all mammalian species findings of lesser importance, but peculiar to camelids, like foam cell granulomas beneath the pulmonary pleura, hepatic empty proliferations (lipomatous metaplasia), and gastroliths in the glandular saccules of stomach compartment I, are also discussed.
在25年的时间里，对79只南美骆驼科动物（美洲驼、羊驼、原驼、小羊驼）进行了尸检，并在部分病例中进行了微生物学和/或寄生虫学调查。根据现有的病史资料和文献，对主要发现（通常与死亡原因一致）进行了回顾性评论。除了所有哺乳动物都会出现的传染性和非传染性疾病外，还讨论了一些对骆驼科动物来说不太重要但很特殊的发现，如肺胸膜下的泡沫细胞肉芽肿、肝脏空洞性增生（脂肪瘤样化生）以及胃I腺泡中的胃石。
