Jenkinson C, Peto V, Fitzpatrick R, Greenhall R, Hyman N
Health Services Research Unit, University of Oxford.
Age Ageing. 1995 Nov;24(6):505-9. doi: 10.1093/ageing/24.6.505.
The purpose of this paper was to document the impact of Parkinson's disease (PD) upon patients using both a generic health status measure (the Short-form 36 health survey questionnaire, SF-36) and a disease-specific measure (the 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire, PDQ-39). Comparing the results of the SF-36 in this population with a similar aged group selected randomly from two general practices it was evident that the disease has considerable impact on general levels of functioning and well-being. Furthermore, other areas not contained on the SF-36 were found to be relevant to PD patients. It is suggested that the disease-specific measure will be of value, ideally alongside a generic measure, in studies aimed at determining the impact of a treatment régimen upon PD patients, or to monitor the long-term progress of cohorts of patients with PD. The paper highlights the need for careful consideration of measures for evaluation.
本文的目的是通过使用一种通用健康状况测量工具(简短健康调查问卷36项版本,SF - 36)和一种疾病特异性测量工具(帕金森病问卷39项版本,PDQ - 39)来记录帕金森病(PD)对患者的影响。将该人群中SF - 36的结果与从两个普通诊所随机选取的相似年龄组进行比较,很明显该疾病对总体功能水平和幸福感有相当大的影响。此外,还发现SF - 36未涵盖的其他领域与PD患者相关。建议在旨在确定治疗方案对PD患者的影响或监测PD患者队列长期进展的研究中,疾病特异性测量工具将具有价值,理想情况下与通用测量工具一起使用。本文强调了对评估措施进行仔细考虑的必要性。