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手术室中微量吸入麻醉剂的排放

Operating-room venting of trace concentrations of inhalation anesthetic agents.

作者信息

Oulton J L

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1977 May 21;116(10):1148-51.

PMID:861867
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1879466/
Abstract

Operating-room personnel exposed over a long period to trace concentrations of anesthetic gases may acquire both organic disturbances and impairment of cerebral function, though this has not been proven. However, the dangers of miscalculations due to disturbances of cerebral function and the fact that all working personnel should be breathing unpolluted air are sufficient indications to make scavenging of anesthetic gases mandatory. Scavenging has been carried out in many hospitals. At Vancouver General Hospital venting of the gases has decreased the nitrous oxide pollution to what is considered an acceptable level.

摘要

长期暴露于微量麻醉气体中的手术室工作人员可能会出现机体紊乱和脑功能损害,尽管这一点尚未得到证实。然而,由于脑功能紊乱导致计算错误的风险,以及所有工作人员都应呼吸未受污染空气这一事实,足以表明必须对麻醉气体进行清除。许多医院都已开展了清除工作。在温哥华总医院,气体排放已将一氧化二氮污染降低到了可接受的水平。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04a0/1879466/bb0a698d5b3f/canmedaj01504-0057-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04a0/1879466/72438b02133b/canmedaj01504-0055-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04a0/1879466/bb0a698d5b3f/canmedaj01504-0057-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04a0/1879466/72438b02133b/canmedaj01504-0055-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04a0/1879466/bb0a698d5b3f/canmedaj01504-0057-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Operating-room venting of trace concentrations of inhalation anesthetic agents.手术室中微量吸入麻醉剂的排放
Can Med Assoc J. 1977 May 21;116(10):1148-51.
2
Occupational exposure to nitrous oxide - the role of scavenging and ventilation systems in reducing the exposure level in operating rooms.职业性接触氧化亚氮——清除和通风系统在降低手术室接触水平中的作用。
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[Anesthetics vapors and gases and health hazards: results of an environmental survey].[麻醉剂蒸汽和气体及其健康危害:一项环境调查结果]
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Distribution of waste anesthetic gases in the operating room air.手术室空气中废麻醉气体的分布
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2
Exposure to N2O.接触一氧化二氮。
Can J Anaesth. 1993 Apr;40(4):396-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03009645.

本文引用的文献

1
Causes of death among anesthesiologists: a 20-year survey.麻醉医生的死因:一项为期20年的调查。
Anesthesiology. 1968 May-Jun;29(3):565-9. doi: 10.1097/00000542-196805000-00039.
2
[Working conditions in the operating room and their effect on the health of anesthetists].[手术室的工作条件及其对麻醉医生健康的影响]
Eksp Khir Anesteziol. 1967 May-Jun;12(3):44-9.
3
Cancer mortality among chemists.化学工作者中的癌症死亡率。
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1969 Nov;43(5):1159-64.
4
A simple way to vent anesthetic gases.排出麻醉气体的一种简单方法。
Anesth Analg. 1973 Jul-Aug;52(4):595-8.
5
Incidence of cancer among Michigan nurse-anesthetists.密歇根州麻醉护士的癌症发病率。
Anesthesiology. 1973 Mar;38(3):260-3. doi: 10.1097/00000542-197303000-00010.
6
Trace anesthetic effects on perceptual, cognitive, and motor skills.
Anesthesiology. 1974 May;40(5):453-8. doi: 10.1097/00000542-197405000-00010.
7
Editorial: Traces of anesthetics.
Anesthesiology. 1974 Oct;41(4):317-8.
8
Birth defects among children of nurse-anesthetists.
Anesthesiology. 1974 Oct;41(4):341-4.
9
Proceedings: Failure to demonstrate effects of low concentrations of nitrous oxide and halothane on psychomotor performance.研究报告:未能证实低浓度氧化亚氮和氟烷对精神运动能力的影响。
Br J Anaesth. 1976 Mar;48(3):274.
10
Letter: Complications of ducting anesthetic gases to the atmosphere.信函:将麻醉气体排放到大气中的并发症。
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1976 Mar;23(2):228. doi: 10.1007/BF03005695.