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主动脉横断的CT表现。

The CT appearance of aortic transection.

作者信息

Marotta R, Franchetto A A

机构信息

Department of Radiology, St. Catharines General Hospital, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1996 Mar;166(3):647-51. doi: 10.2214/ajr.166.3.8623643.

DOI:10.2214/ajr.166.3.8623643
PMID:8623643
Abstract

Aortic transection is a frequently fatal traumatic injury. Patients who survive the initial event require rapid diagnosis and treatment. To this end, enhanced CT of the chest has been used to detect both mediastinal hematoma and direct vessel injury [1-6]. This essay shows the CT features associated with aortic transection, particularly the direct signs.

摘要

主动脉横断是一种常导致死亡的创伤性损伤。在初始事件中存活下来的患者需要快速诊断和治疗。为此,胸部增强CT已被用于检测纵隔血肿和直接血管损伤[1-6]。本文展示了与主动脉横断相关的CT特征,尤其是直接征象。

相似文献

1
The CT appearance of aortic transection.主动脉横断的CT表现。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1996 Mar;166(3):647-51. doi: 10.2214/ajr.166.3.8623643.
2
Role of computed tomography scan in evaluating the widened mediastinum.计算机断层扫描在评估纵隔增宽中的作用。
Am Surg. 1994 Jun;60(6):421-3.
3
Chest CT for aortic injury: maybe not for everyone.胸部CT用于诊断主动脉损伤:或许并非适用于所有人。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1994 May;162(5):1053-5. doi: 10.2214/ajr.162.5.8165980.
4
[Application of spiral computerized tomography in the study of traumatic lesions of the thoracic aorta].螺旋计算机断层扫描在胸主动脉创伤性病变研究中的应用
Radiol Med. 2000 Sep;100(3):139-44.
5
Diagnosis of injuries of the aorta and brachiocephalic arteries caused by blunt chest trauma: CT vs aortography.钝性胸部创伤所致主动脉及头臂动脉损伤的诊断:CT与主动脉造影术的比较
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1994 May;162(5):1047-52. doi: 10.2214/ajr.162.5.8165979.
6
Traumatic aortic injury: diagnosis with contrast-enhanced thoracic CT--five-year experience at a major trauma center.创伤性主动脉损伤:对比增强胸部CT诊断——一家大型创伤中心的五年经验
Radiology. 1996 Aug;200(2):413-22. doi: 10.1148/radiology.200.2.8685335.
7
Periaortic hematoma at diaphragmatic crura at helical CT: sign of blunt aortic injury in patients with mediastinal hematoma.螺旋CT显示膈肌脚水平腹主动脉周围血肿:纵隔血肿患者钝性主动脉损伤的征象
Radiology. 2004 Apr;231(1):185-9. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2311021776.
8
Evaluation of traumatic aortic injury: does dynamic contrast-enhanced CT play a role?创伤性主动脉损伤的评估:动态对比增强CT有作用吗?
Radiology. 1992 Mar;182(3):661-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.182.3.1535878.
9
Surgical experience with traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta.胸主动脉创伤性破裂的外科手术经验
J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1990 May-Jun;31(3):359-63.
10
Direct versus indirect signs of traumatic aortic injury revealed by helical CT: performance characteristics and interobserver agreement.螺旋CT显示的创伤性主动脉损伤的直接与间接征象:性能特征及观察者间一致性
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1999 Apr;172(4):1027-31. doi: 10.2214/ajr.172.4.10587141.

引用本文的文献

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Clinical indications for cardiac computed tomography. From the Working Group of the Cardiac Radiology Section of the Italian Society of Medical Radiology (SIRM).心脏计算机断层扫描的临床指征。来自意大利医学放射学会(SIRM)心脏放射学分会工作组。
Radiol Med. 2012 Sep;117(6):901-38. doi: 10.1007/s11547-012-0814-x. Epub 2012 Apr 1.
2
Pictorial review: computed tomography features of cardiovascular emergencies and associated imminent decompensation.图片综述:心血管急症及相关即将发生失代偿的计算机断层扫描特征
Emerg Radiol. 2011 Apr;18(2):127-38. doi: 10.1007/s10140-010-0909-4. Epub 2010 Oct 7.