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在地区卫生当局儿童健康诊所的一些工作经验。

Some experience in an area health authority child health clinic.

作者信息

Illingworth R S

出版信息

Br Med J. 1979 Mar 31;1(6167):866-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6167.866.

Abstract

Three years' experience as a doctor taking two clinics a week in an area health authority child health clinic was reviewed. A wide range of clinical conditions was seen, including: problems associated with feeding in breast- and bottle-fed infants; minor developmental abnormalities (mental, behavioural, and physical); surgical and orthopaedic conditions requiring treatment; medical conditions, mainly respiratory and alimentary infections, skin conditions, and problems of over-treatment for minor ailments; and minor genetic abnormalities. Mothers asked for advice on a wide range of topics, risks and benefits of immunisation being the most common. The clinic doctor needs a wide experience in paediatrics to deal with such problems. It is suggested that all lecturers in child health and paediatric and senior registrars should take one clinic a week for six months, and all medical students should attend some clinics as part of their paediatric training. Health visitors have an important role in helping the clinic doctor, but their training should be more realistic and appropriate facilities should be provided to keep them up to date in their work.

摘要

回顾了在地区卫生局儿童健康诊所每周负责两个门诊的三年医生工作经历。诊治了各种各样的临床病症,包括:母乳喂养和奶瓶喂养婴儿的喂养相关问题;轻微发育异常(智力、行为和身体方面);需要治疗的外科和骨科病症;内科病症,主要是呼吸道和消化道感染、皮肤病症以及小病过度治疗的问题;还有轻微的遗传异常。母亲们就广泛的主题寻求建议,其中免疫接种的风险和益处是最常见的。诊所医生需要有广泛的儿科经验来处理这类问题。建议所有儿童健康、儿科讲师以及高级住院医师应在六个月内每周参加一个门诊,并且所有医学生在儿科培训期间都应参加一些门诊。健康访视员在协助诊所医生方面发挥着重要作用,但他们的培训应该更切合实际,并且应提供适当的设施以使他们在工作中与时俱进。

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